Saturday, July 1, 2023

Nutmeg added to moth year list.

Sunday 2nd July 2023.


My first Nutmeg moth of the year this morning.

The moth box was back on last night and though I never checked the weather forecast, it turned out to be a dry night. Up at the crack of dawn this morning (4.30am), I staggered bleary eyed again down the stairs, made a quick coffee and then into a rather cool garden (as in temperature!). Swifts were screaming overhead and our local House Sparrows were ‘chirruping’ loudly in the neighbouring trees. I quickly put out the meal worms on the feeders and it didn't take long for them and a Starling to come down to tuck into their free breakfast.


A Common Rustic agg. This species can only be reliably told apart from a couple of other forms of Rustic by dissection.

Back to the moths. Not as many as earlier in the week, but a reasonable variety including my first Nutmeg of the year. I did notice, though, that some parasitic moth catcher had been in the moth box due to the fact that I found several wings of moths, notably the Box Tree Moth. Some will say ‘Good’, as they are deemed a pest. But live and let live I say, as it's all part of the big picture of nature. There were 57 moths of 34 species at least this morning (still got a few micros in pots at present), well down from earlier this week, but a good variety though. As well as the Nutmeg that was new for the year, the micro moth, Blastobasis vittata, was my first of the year too. Apparently, this micro, which is still scarce in the southern half of England, was probably accidentally introduced to the UK from the island of Madeira, where it is a native species. 


This Purple Emperor butterfly was seen in Whiteley Woods yesterday. Photo by Ollie Crabbe.

Because of yesterday's rain shower, I had to rescue a few moths on the rain guard that were floating on the tiniest bit of water! 

The moths present this morning included the following:

  • 1 Nutmeg (NFY)
  • 1 Single-dotted Wave
  • 1 Common Rustic
  • 1 Heart & Dart
  • 2 Lackey
  • 4 Riband Wave
  • 1 Willow Beauty
  • 5 Pale Mottled Willow
  • 1 L-album Wainscot
  • 2 White Ermine
  • 1 Bright-line Brown-eye
  • 1 Lesser Yellow Underwing
  • 3 Double-striped Pug
  • 1 Common Footman
  • 1 Dark Arches
  • 2 Common Emerald
  • 1 Lime-speck Pug
  • 3 Common Plume 
  • 3 Light Brown Apple Moth
  • 6 Ruddy Streak
  • 1 Brown House Moth
  • 1 Bud Moth
  • 2 Garden Mompha
  • 1 Beautiful Plume
  • 1 Barred Marble
  • 1 Blastobasis vittata (NFY)
  • 2 Blastobasis lacticolella
  • 1 Blastobasis adustella
  • 1 Yellow Oak Button
  • 1 Bee Moth
  • 1 Garden Grass-veneer
  • 1 Small Grey
  • 2 Box Tree Moth
  • 1 Meal Moth

Yesterday, me and the guys bumped into fellow ‘Lazee Birder’ Ollie Crabbe, who was also in search of the elusive Purple Emperor butterfly and fortunately for him, he came across one and took a superb photo of the butterfly (see photo). Sadly, the Wood Sandpiper must have departed on Friday evening, but fellow 'Lazee Birder' Andy Tew connected with it that day and took a good photo of the bird (see below). Wader migration must be on its way as a total of 8 Common Sandpipers were seen at Lower Test Marshes yesterday. 


The Wood Sandpiper in front of the Tern Hide at Blashford Lakes on Friday. Photo by Andy Tew.




Whiteley Woods delivers the goods.

Saturday 1st July 2023.


Though I never got to photograph any of the Purple Emperors within Whiteley Wood, Emma Parkes managed to grab this photo of one of them this morning.

After yesterday's sighting of a Wood Sandpiper at Blashford Lakes yesterday, I was hoping the same bird would still be present there today; but sadly it wasn't reported. Therefore, my next plan would be to Whiteley Woods on the back of the advice from fellow birder, Emma Parkes, in locating my first sighting of a Purple Emperor butterfly. It is a species of UK butterfly that has eluded me for a long time and finally, I actually caught up with some.


Above, one of 7 Uncertain moths present by Andy's moth box this morning and below, this Inlaid Grass-veneer (Crambus pescuella) was on the wall beside the back door.

Though I never put my moth box on overnight due to overnight rain coming in here on the south coast. However, Andy FIsher had his moth box on overnight in his Cowplain garden and although there was nothing new for the year, he still had a reasonable variety of moths on show within his egg trays. The following moths were present this morning:

  • 7 Uncertain
  • 4 Heart & Dart
  • 5 Willow Beauty
  • 3 Riband Wave
  • 1 Double-striped Pug
  • 4 Box Tree Moth
  • 1 Codling Moth
  • 3 Garden Grass-veneer
  • 4 Rosy Tabby
  • 1 Inlaid Grass-veneer


Heads up! Myself, Andy and Geoff keeping an eye on the treetops for the star butterfly. Below, another start attraction here was the Purple Hairstreaks, including this individual that was also photographed by Emma Parkes.

After picking up Geoff Farwell, we made our way to Whiteley. I have never been along the track through Whiteley Woods and so a new location that will be used again and again in the following years as we came across a total of 18 species of Butterfly today that included the superb Purple Emperor. Unfortunately, this species remained quite high in the tree tops, favouring the Oak trees near the main footpath. Emma and Matt Parked came along in the morning also and managed to grab a nice photo of one of the insects (see photo). Both Purple Hairstreak (a Lifer for Andy) and White Admirals were seen in good numbers as were Ringlets, which were our first of the year.


Above, Small Skippers were abundant as was, below, Ringlets. 

It was rather damp along the footpath after we had parked the car, but though it was still a bit overcast, there were good numbers of Meadow Browns seen along the bridle path. Both Small and Large Skippers were abundant low down in the grass and also the flower laden brambles and we even found a few Silver Y moths and the micro moths, Variegated Fruit-tree Tortrix and an Italian Tubic (Metalampra italica). Geoff spotted a ‘teneral’ type of Damselfly of which I eventually got it identified as a female Common Blue Damselfly by the experts on the Facebook group UK Dragonflies and Damselflies.


Above, Gatekeepers were also abundant along the main Ride and below, I found this micro moth, Italian Tubic (Metalampra italica); a species I have had in my moth box recently.

The following species of butterfly were seen in Whiteley Woods between 8.45am till 2,30pm:

  • Ringlet (NFY)
  • Gatekeeper
  • Meadow Brown
  • White Admiral (NFY)l
  • Red Admiral
  • Purple Emperor (LIFER)
  • Silver-washed Fritillary (NFY)
  • Large White
  • Small White
  • Purple Hairstreak (NFY)
  • Marbled White
  • Brimstone
  • Painted Lady (NFY)
  • Comma
  • Small Skipper
  • Large Skipper
  • Speckled Wood
  • Holly Blue


Above, we found this Dark Bush-cricket by one of the footpaths and below, Marsh Thistles stood proud by the main footpaths and attracted a good number of both Bees and Butterflies.

Still on insects, we had four species of Dragonfly here today as well. A female Emperor Dragonfly was seen first flying up and down the ride we had come up from and then Geoff spotted a large Dragonfly feeding on something on the gravel track. On close inspection, it was a female Black-tailed Skimmer that was feeding on a Ringlet butterfly! We even found the remains of the wings of the poor butterfly that was being scattered about by the wind. Andy found another Dragonfly while laying down on the ground as a female Broad-bodied Chaser came in to land on the brambles at the T-junction between the ride and the gravel track. Our final Dragonfly was a real beauty, a Golden-ringed Dragonfly. I have not seen one for a few years and so was made up when Geoff spotted it perched on a Silver Birch tree. Just a shame I never was able to grab a photo of this stunning insect.


Above, a Comma butterfly resting on the footpath and below, a male Common Carder Bee.

Earlier, Emma told us where to look for more Purple Haristreaks near a small pond and while checking out the Pond on the return leg, we found Common Blue, Blue-tailed and Large Red Damselflies resting and flying around the reeds. While studying the Damselflies, I found quite a few Brown China Mark moths, which being a day-flying moth, showed very well for us at this lovely location. Another good moth to be added to my year list.


Above, the only Speckled Wood butterfly seen today and below, this Ride was full of butterflies and insects.

Even Grasshoppers and Crickets got into the act with sightings of both Dark Bush Cricket and Roesel’s Bush Cricket seen well. Geoff spotted a Long-winged Conehead and Meadow Grasshoppers were abundant too. I believe Matt Parke’s daughter, who came along with them, was fascinated by them. We did see a very unusual Bee flying near where we stood, but it was simply too fast for me to photograph as it never settled all the time we were watching it. However, I got better luck with a smart male Common Carder Bee perched on Silver Grass.


Above, this unusual plant is called Sneezewort. Below, an unusual Roesel's Bush Cricket showing a lot of green colouration on the insect.

Some nice plants were identified by Geoff too that included Marsh Thistle, Lesser Spearwort, Sneeze Wort and Creeping Soft Grass among the both Birds-foot Trefoil and Greater Birds-foot Trefoil (the latter the taller of the two plants).


Above, Creeping Soft Grass, which was identified by Geoff and below, the cast of a Dragonfly species that has recently emerged. 

But let's not forget the birds seen and heard today. We had a possible Honey Buzzard over, which sported a long tail, long thin wings, I couldn't see any breast band, small head; but it was flying into the strong wind and had the wings half closed. Though I am not going to add it to my year list, it most certainly came close. We all agreed in the end that it was a probable. We did see a couple of Common Buzzards, including one flying through the woodland. Other birds seen included good numbers of Mediterranean Gulls flying high over and there were two sightings of a Raven flying over the woodland.


Above, a Red Admiral and below, a Comma butterfly.

A Common Whitethroat was heard only, singing deep within trees as did a male Blackcap of which I saw fleetingly through the trees near the main footpath. We had lunch by a wood and whilst there, a Marsh Tit was seen as was a large flock of Titmice going through the woodland that included several Long-tailed Tits. A family party of Nuthatches also went through and a Treecreeper was heard calling, though we never got a sighting of the bird. On the way back, a male Bullfinch was actually heard singing deep within a tree by the main footpath and then I spotted it flying out and heading off deep within the woodland. Chiffchaffs were simply everywhere with many males singing and holding territory at various areas of the woodland.


Above, one of many White Admirals seen today and below, one of many Brown China Marks moths seen by the small Pond.



Above, another Ringlet butterfly and below, my poor photo of a Purple Hairstreak.

The day really belonged to the Butterflies and to see my first Purple Emperor was superb, though it was a shame they remained high in the canopy of the trees. They have a distinct flight pattern which I would describe as ‘Bat-like’ with lots of gliding and flapping. Andy was so chuffed with seeing so many butterfly species  (two Lifers for him today that included both the Emperors and the Purple Hairstreaks), that after dropping him off, he went to Old Winchester Hill to see another two species, a Small Tortoiseshell and a Dark Green Fritillary to make it 20 species for the day for him.    


Above, the female Black-tailed Skimmer eating a hapless Ringlet butterfly on the main path and below, one of several Large Red Damselflies seen near the small Pond.



Above, the female Broad-bodied Chaser Dragonfly and below, a 'teneral' female Common Blue Damselfly.








 


Thursday, June 29, 2023

Two more 'lifers' despite the rain.

Thursday 29th June 2023.


I used our garden umbrella to check my moth box this morning to keep out of the drizzly rain.

The rain finally arrived and as I put my moth box on last night, I knew I was in for a soggy early morning. How right I was, but to check the contents of the moth box, I decided to put the big garden umbrella up, therefore sheltering the box from the constant drizzle. There was no wind and so it was relatively dry under the Brolly as I got about checking the egg trays.


Above, Small Dotted Buff and below, Marbled Knot-horn (Acrobasis marmorea). Both are new to my Life List.

After finally checking all the moths thoroughly, there were 94 moths of 35 species of which TWO were added to my Moth life list. Just as good was my second ever Scallop Shell, which was also a first for the garden too; the first being in Norfolk many years ago. The macro moth, Small Dotted Buff belongs to the Wainscot family and was pleased with this being added to my life list as was the micro moth, Marbled Knot-horn (Acrobasis marmorea)


Above, only my second ever Scallop Shell moth and below, another moth new to my year list, Euzonia pinguis, which are regular to my garden.

New for the year included the micro moths Euzonia pinguis, Bird-cherry Ermine and Rusty-dot Pearl, the latter being an immigrant moth. The most numerous moth by far were the Riband Wave's, with at least 16 counted, but probably more as some flew off before I could get a photo. So, despite the drizzly weather, it turned out to be a stunning array of moths again for my Southsea garden.


Above, both Rusty-dot Pearl and below, Bird-cherry Ermine were new for the year.

Moths present this morning included the following:

  • 7 Heart & Dart
  • 1 Scallop Shell (NFY)
  • 3 Lime-speck Pug
  • 4 Common Emerald
  • 2 Dark Arches
  • 5 Bright-line Brown-eye
  • 5 Willow Beauty
  • 1 Lesser Yellow Underwing
  • 1 Large Yellow Underwing
  • 16 Riband Wave
  • 1 White Ermine
  • 1 L-album Wainscot
  • 2 Silver Y
  • 1 Cabbage Moth
  • 1 SMALL DOTTED BUFF    (LIFER)
  • 5 Garden Carpet
  • 1 Pale Mottled Willow
  • 1 Varied Coronet
  • 1 Uncertain
  • 2 Bud Moth 
  • 4 Bee Moth
  • 1 Ruddy Streak
  • 7 Box Tree Moth
  • 1 Euzonia Pinguis (NFY)
  • 1 Yellow Oak Button (Aleimma loeflingiana)
  • 2 Diamond-back Moth
  • 5 Garden Grass-veneer
  • 1 Twin-barred Knot-horn (Homoeosoma sinuella)
  • 1 Light Brown Apple Moth
  • 3 Common Plume
  • 1 ACROBASIS MARMOREA    (LIFER)
  • 3 Rosy Tabby
  • 1 Bird-cherry Ermine (NFY)
  • 1 Rusty-dot Pearl (NFY)
  • 1 Small Grey (Eudonia mercurella)

It looks as though due to the lack of any unusual birds here in Hampshire, a few of the 'Lazee Birders' are now getting into moths! Andrew Dickety sent me some nice photos of both Small Ranunculus that was in his home Conservatory and also a Clouded Buff that was found on Beaulieu Heath yesterday. Even Andy Friend is getting interested in his insects in and around his garden that included a Silver Y moth.


Above, Small Ranunculus moth and below, Clouded Buff. Photos by Andrew Dickety.



Above, a female Black-tailed Skimmer dragonfly consuming a Small Skipper butterfly. Photo by Andy Friend.








Wednesday, June 28, 2023

Plenty of insects over the Cemy.

Wednesday 28th June 2023.


The Council workers have most certainly groomed this Cemetery to its normal self (sadly) after 'No mow May'.

When I finished my second shift today down at Old Portsmouth (sightings of mating Swifts and Mediterranean Gull this afternoon), I got home and grabbed my camera and took a nice walk around Highland Road Cemetery. I came to the conclusion that the reason for the overgrown grass within the Cemetery the last time I was there was due to ‘No mow May’, of which I totally forget about (another Senior moment!!), but when I went there today, yes, most of the short grass had been mown, but it looks as though a lot of the graves had been sprayed with weedkiller. Fume!!!


Above, Meadow Grasshoppers could be heard in the grass as one walked past and below, there was not many birds I could photo this afternoon, but this Carrion Crow posed nicely with a scrap of food in its bill.



Above, Lady Bedstraw was now growing mostly in the southern half of the Cemetery.

I would like to point out that most of these graves are well over a hundred years old and very, very few people actually come to visit their dead relatives there; so why bother destroying all the plants that provide such an important food source for both insects and birds? I think I will be having words with someone soon! The weather was very pleasant today with the temperature up in the mid-seventies and with a nice breeze blowing, it was a pleasure to take a nice slow stroll around the Cemetery.


Above, several Meadow Brown butterflies were on the wing here today and below, a Buff-tailed Bumble Bee enjoying nectaring on the Bramble flowers.



Above, the leaves of this Horse Chestnut were infected by the caterpillars of the tiny micro moth, Horse Chestnut Leaf Miner. This does happen every year here, but the tree does recover. 

The bird-life was predictably quiet here this afternoon, but I did notch up 15 species of birds on my walk round. Pick of the bunch was probably an adult Mediterranean Gull flying over and several Swifts screaming high overhead, but I found that viewing the birds was somewhat not easy as they preferred to stay in the trees or bushes. The following birds were recorded here this afternoon:

  • Herring Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Mediterranean Gull
  • Wood Pigeon
  • Feral Pigeon
  • Collared Dove
  • Greenfinch
  • Goldfinch
  • House Sparrow
  • Starling
  • Robin
  • Blue Tit
  • Wren
  • Swift
  • Carrion Crow

So with birds a tad difficult to see, my attention turned to both the insects and plants on show. Both the Buddleia and Brambles were in flower and the latter attracted a variety of Bees that included my first Hornet-mimic Hoverfly of the year (Volucella zonaria) that simply would not sit still for a photo. A few Drone Flies were also seen along with my first Noon Fly of the year. Other Bees were also on the wing that included a few Buff-tailed Bumble Bees and Yellow-legged Mining Bees plus others of which I await to get ID’d. There were a few butterflies around today that included several Essex Skippers. This is a species I rarely see within the Cemetery, but it seems the Skipper family is doing quite well this year and seems to be quite abundant. Fellow ‘Lazee Birder Andy Friend had a Large, Little and Essex in his garden today! Other butterflies seen today included a couple of Holly Blue’s, good numbers of Meadow Brown, one Small White and a Red Admiral that was seen sunning itself near the Mausoleum.


Above, several Essex Skipper butterflies were noted this afternoon and below, along the edges of the footpath, the colourful Birds-foot Trefoil was in flower.



This Seven-spotted Ladybird was seen by the footpath.

There were plenty of plants on show again with both Yarrow and Mallow being probably the most dominant flower on show throughout the Cemetery. Other plants on show included Lady Bedstraw, Nipplewort, Cats-ear, Ox-eye Daisy, Field Poppy, Self-heal, Herb Bennet, Birds-foot Trefoil and Creeping Cinquefoil. All good news for the many insects appearing now due to this long period of high pressure over the UK. However, it seems to be changing soon as low pressure will be bringing in rain this week to parts of the UK.


Above, a Red Admiral sunning itself and below, my first Noon Fly of the year.

After making our dinner, I sat out in the back garden eating my dinner and enjoying the local House Sparrows coming down to the seed pellets I put out for them. A Small White butterfly came into the garden and settled at the back of the garden under a few leaves of one of our pot plants and then there was an almighty commotion as a Sparrowhawk flew into our neighbours Holly Bush! Several House Sparrows darted out of there and then the Sparrowhawk, a male, flew into the tree at the back of our garden. I could just make it out staring back at me through the leaves and then within seconds, it pounced on something back within the Holly Bush. It was a poor juvenile Starling that ended up on the birds supper menu as the Sparrowhawk flew off with its prey in its talons heading low south over the gardens.C’est la vie, as they say.


Above, both Matt and Emma Parke's took an evening trip over to Hook with Warsash yesterday evening and were rewarded with this (above) Little Owl. This bird can be very elusive at times.


They both came across two species of snake as well. Above, this Grass Snake and below, an Adder, showed well for them to get these superb photos.








Figure of Eighty moth makes a welcome arrival.

Wednesday 8th May 2024. My third Figure of Eighty moth ever. The name of the moth comes from the white markings in the centre of the wing. T...