Saturday 18th July 2026.
Another superb day’s birding, and the moths were impressive
too. The weekend forecast suggested cooler conditions, but it turned into
another very warm, sunny day with a light north-easterly breeze. Once again,
there were two moth boxes to check: mine and Geoff Farwell’s at Cowplain Marsh,
both of which produced high numbers of moths.
After recording all the moths in Andy Fisher’s back garden at
Cowplain Marsh—and after several cups of coffee—we headed to Titchfield Haven
Nature Reserve. Our main target was the Roseate Tern seen offshore earlier that
morning, and we also hoped to find our first Common Sandpiper of the year. Norfolk
Hawker dragonflies had been reported by one of the ponds during the week, and as
I had never seen one before, I was keen to add this species to my dragonfly
life list.
My Moth Box:
It has been a few years since this species has turned up in my garden, the immigrant Rusty Acorn Piercer micro moth.
A huge total of up to 171 moths from 54 species was recorded
in my garden this morning, one of my highest counts of the year. Among them
were two micro moths new for the year: the migrant Rusty Acorn Piercer (Cydia amplana) and Tawny-fronted Straw (Neocochylis molliculana). I had not seen
the former for many years, so it was a very welcome addition to my year list.
Another micro moth new for the year was this Tawny-fronted Straw.
Two Jersey Tigers were resting on the moth box, though I am
still waiting for my first Garden Tiger of the year. My second Dewick’s Plusia
of the week was on the white board behind the box, and at least four Golden
Twin-spots were recorded. My second garden Nut-tree Tussock of the year was on
one of the outside egg trays, while up to three Knot Grass was a good total for
the box. When I began moth-trapping about 15 years ago, Flame Shoulders were
abundant, but their numbers later declined until I no longer recorded them in
my garden. Finding one in the moth box this morning was therefore a real bonus.
Above, one of two Jersey Tigers and below, a very fresh Maiden's Blush.
Above, a Nut-tree Tussock and below, the micro moth Comfrey Ermine.
Among the micro moths, up to 34 Light Brown Apple Moths were
counted although there could have been many more around the garden. Eleven
Common Plumes was also a good total. My second Comfrey Ermine of the week was
on one of the egg trays and a good variety of micro moths were present today.
The Moths recorded this morning included the following:
|
MACRO MOTHS
|
MICRO MOTHS
|
|
|
|
|
Jersey Tiger
x2
|
Rusty Acorn
Piercer * x1
|
|
Dewick’s Plusia
x1
|
Common Plume
x11
|
|
Golden
Twin-spot x4
|
Large Pale
Masoner x2
|
|
Buff Ermine x2
|
Mother of
Pearl x2
|
|
Blair’s Mocha
x1
|
Chestnut
Tortrix x3
|
|
Grey Dagger
agg. X2
|
Brown House
Moth x1
|
|
Knot Grass x3
|
Tree Mallow
Tortrix x1
|
|
Cabbage Moth
x2
|
Box Tree Moth
x1
|
|
Cloaked Minor
x1
|
Barred
Yellowneck x1
|
|
Rustic x1
|
Light Brown
Apple Moth x34
|
|
Common Rustic
agg. X5
|
Apple Leaf
Miner x2
|
|
Turnip Moth
x2
|
Meal Moth x1
|
|
Langmaid’s
Yellow Underwing x2
|
Comfrey Ermine
x1
|
|
Large Yellow
Underwing x1
|
Hampshire
Dowd x9
|
|
Lesser Yellow
Underwing x1
|
Rufous Pearl
x1
|
|
Straw Dot x1
|
Grey
Knot-horn x2
|
|
Silver Y x2
|
Bird-cherry
Ermine x13
|
|
Maiden’s
Blush x1
|
Willow Ermine
x5
|
|
Pale Mottled
Willow x1
|
Common
Masoner x10
|
|
Bright-line
Brown-eye x1
|
Rusty-dot
Pearl x8
|
|
Riband Wave
x2
|
Mint Moth x3
|
|
Flame
Shoulder x1
|
Rufous
Tortrix x1
|
|
Small Dusty
Wave x1
|
Tawny-fronted
Straw * x1
|
|
Least Carpet
x2
|
Garden
Grass-veneer x5
|
|
Nut-tree
Tussock x1
|
|
|
Lackey x1
|
|
|
Lime-speck
Pug x4
|
|
|
Double-striped
Pug x4
|
|
Geoff’s Moth Box, Cowplain Marsh (Andy’s garden):
My third species of Footman moth for the year; a Dingy Footman.
This was the highest Moth total at Cowplain Marsh this year
as numbers climbed to a very impressive 91 moths of 38 species and more were
being discovered by Andy (although some were most likely recorded Moths that
had dispersed). Among them, there were three more species added to my year list
that included a Dingy Footman, an early Square-spot Rustic and the micro moth
Straw Grass-veneer (Agriphila straminella). All three species I normally see
each year. There were a few nice migrant moths here too that included a Small
Mottled Willow, 2 Rush Veneer’s (Nomophila noctuella) , a Rusty-dot Pearl (Udea ferrugalis) and after getting my first
one this morning, my second Rusty Acorn Piercer (Cydia amplana) for the year.
Two more moths that were new for the year included above, a Straw Grass-veneer and below, the Square-spot Rustic.
Above, my second Yellow Shell of the year (both at Cowplain Marsh) and below, my second Pale Prominent.
Other notable Moths included a Yellow Shell, Maiden’s Blush,
Scalloped Oak and Pale Prominent.
|
MACRO MOTHS
|
MICRO MOTHS
|
|
|
|
|
Riband Wave
x8
|
Common Plume
x12
|
|
Yellow Shell
x1
|
Beautiful
Plume x2
|
|
Willow Beauty
x3
|
Rosy Tabby x2
|
|
Dark Arches
x2
|
Hampshire
Dowd x2
|
|
Brimstone
Moth x2
|
Bird-cherry
Ermine x2
|
|
Dingy Footman
* x1
|
Barred Marble
x1
|
|
Clay x2
|
Common
Masoner x6
|
|
Blair’s Mocha
x1
|
Carnation
Tortrix x1
|
|
Maiden’s
Blush x1
|
Grey
Knot-horn x3
|
|
Garden Carpet
x1
|
Rush Veneer
x2
|
|
Freyer’s Pug
x1
|
Garden
Grass-veneer x3
|
|
Small Mottled
Willow x1
|
Straw Grass-veneer
* x1
|
|
Small
Blood-vein x1
|
Garden Grey
x2
|
|
Square-spot
Rustic * x1
|
Light Brown
Apple Moth x5
|
|
Common Rustic
x1
|
Rusty-dot
Pearl x1
|
|
Scalloped Oak
x3
|
Brown House
Moth x1
|
|
Rustic x1
|
Mint Moth x1
|
|
Uncertain x1
|
Mother of
Pearl x1
|
|
Pale
Prominent x1
|
Rusty Acorn
Piercer x1
|
While we checked and recorded the moths over coffee, a good
variety of birds and butterflies was seen during the next hour. A Nuthatch called
from across the road and was later heard in nearby trees by Cowplain Marsh. A
Goldcrest called close by, a Linnet flew high overhead, and a Coal Tit was
heard briefly several times but not seen. We had better luck with a Common
Buzzard, which was spotted soaring high over Cowplain. We also heard a loud
commotion from several Herring Gulls as they chased a Grey Heron flying north
overhead.
This Comma butterfly flew in and landed on the Garage at Cowplain Marsh.
Both Gatekeeper and a Comma showed very well in the early
morning sunshine and in the garden, a Migrant Hawker dragonfly briefly flew in (our first
of the year) and just as quick, flew off again. Well done Andy for picking it
up in the garden. Andy took a walk to the Pond and came back to say there was a
male Common Darter showing well and so we all went off to view the dragonfly. An
exceptionally good start to the day.
Titchfield Haven Nature Reserve:
Terns and Gulls flying over the South Scrape at Titchfield Haven today.
After parking on Cliff Road, we made our way to the new Ticket
Office, which I have to say was quite impressive. Andy kindly paid for my
ticket as Geoff and I was enjoying watching a Black-tailed Skimmer dragonfly
and several butterfly species that included Meadow Brown, Small Copper and both
male & female Common Blue.
Above, Andy and Geoff getting ready for a good days birding. Below, a Common Blue butterfly on Ragwort.
A female Black-tailed Skimmer dragonfly.
As previously mentioned, a Roseate Tern was seen again
fishing offshore and now that the tide had receded, there was a possible chance
it just might be on one of the islands in front of the Meonshire and the
Birding Gods were smiling on us for that was exactly where it was.
Above, this juvenile Black-headed Gull was looking for food in the small harbour opposite the Reserve and below, an Egyptian Goose was preening on the small island.
Above, our first Common Sandpiper of the year. There was two birds seen from the platform.
Before reaching the Meonshore Hide, we checked the patio area
overlooking the island on the River Meon and found at least two Common
Sandpipers. These were our first of the year; although we usually see this
species in spring, we had finally caught up with it. Another Common Sandpiper
was later found on the South Scrape from the Hide, initially remaining at the
back before flying much closer to one of the nearer islands.
Above, Bristly Ox-tongue growing by the side of the footpath and below, a Mediterranean Gull flying over the Reserve.
From the seating area, the small island held a sizeable flock
of Black-headed Gulls, with an Egyptian Goose also preening there in the
sunshine. Common Terns were flying back and forth between the Solent and the
South Scrape, many of them juveniles. Along the reedbed fringes, at least four
Redshank were feeding alongside the two Common Sandpipers.
Above, Scented Mayweed and below, Strawberry Clover. Both growing along the footpath to the Meonshore Hide.
On the way to the hide, Geoff pointed out several interesting
plants along the footpath, including Bristly Ox-tongue, Scentless Mayweed and
Strawberry Clover. A Reed Warbler was heard, then briefly seen in the reeds beside
the path before we entered the Meonshore Hide.
Above, a nesting Common Tern feeling the heat in front of the Meonshore Hide and below, a mixture of Black-tailed Godwit, Common Terns, Black-headed Gulls and Gadwall on one of the islands.
Above, both adult and juvenile Common Terns and below, a Common Sandpiper in front of the Hide.

I did not bring my scope along with me and so relied on my
trusty zoom on my Nikon Camera where there were good numbers of waders, Terns
and Gulls to search through. There were a few birders within the Hide, all discussing
the latest sightings from here and afar and one of those guys was Daz Gorman no
less. I have never met Daz, but he kindly lets me use his photo on my Blog. We
had a brief chat and then another chap came in and said the Roseate Tern could
be seen from another viewpoint on the reserve and was present on one of the far
islands on the South Scrape. However, the Terns all took off and the chap pointed
out the adult Roseate Tern flying low over the water and then landing on one of
the wooden fences surrounding one of the far islands. Thankfully, we all picked
the bird up and I managed to grab a few distant shots of the bird (our second ‘year-tick’
of the day). The bird remained there for some time until flying off again only
to return to the same perch among the Common Terns.

Above, between the two posts, is the adult Roseate Tern we hoped we would see. Below, a heavily cropped photo of the Roseate Tern. The bird was at the northern end of the South Scrape.
Above and below, good numbers of both Avocet and Black-tailed Godwit along with a small flock of Canada Geese were at the far end of the Scrape.
Other birds noted were the good numbers of Avocets and
Black-tailed Godwit present, though mostly feeding at the far end of the South Scrape
and a showy Reed Warbler flitting about in the reeds in front of the Hide. A
Common Buzzard soared over the west of the Reserve and one of the other birders
present had a Sparrowhawk flying through; hence why all the Terns got up in a
hurry.
Above and below, the two Black-headed Gull chicks were close by their parent bird.
Above, another Black-tailed Skimmer perched by one of the pools and below, our first Ruddy Darter of the year. This was a male.
Delighted with the Roseate Tern sighting, we turned to our third
target: Norfolk Hawker dragonflies. We followed the footpath west, then north, to
the small pond where they had recently been reported. Common Darters and Common Blue Damselflies were plentiful along the route to the bridge and ponds. One pond
held our first Red-eyed Damselflies and Ruddy Darters of the year, many of them
paired and egg-laying. The Ruddy Darters were easy to separate from Common
Darters by their brighter red colour and tail shape. Although the pond was largely
covered in duckweed, the damselflies were easy to spot, especially when they moved.
Above, another shot of the male Ruddy Darter and below, pair of Red-eyed Damselflies.
Above, my first ever Norfolk Hawker on one of the pools and below, it was flying around with a Four-spotted Chaser dragonfly.
Above, the pond was alive with both Red-eyed and Common Blue Damselflies.
I checked another nearby pool and found my first ever Norfolk
Hawker. It had flown in and settled on a stick protruding from the water, so I quickly
called the others over to see it. We then spent about 15 minutes taking photos
of the insect. It was later joined by a Four-spotted Chaser, and both
dragonflies were seen flying up and down the pool. While watching them, a
Willow Emerald damselfly landed beside me, but before I could point it out or take
a photo, another damselfly flushed it and it disappeared.
Above, a Gatekeeper butterfly and below, a Silver Y moth.
Above, both Red-eyed and Common Blue Damselflies. Below, another photo of my first Norfolk Hawker.
A few Blackcaps and Cetti’s Warblers were heard in the vegetation,
while butterflies along the footpath included Red Admiral, Comma and Large
Whites. Southern Hawker and Migrant Hawker were also seen on the walk back out
of the reserve, rounding off a superb visit. All our targets were achieved, and
despite the heat, we ended the day with two year ticks and a lifer.